Empathy

Does anyone else find it really difficult to figure out how much empathy they have, and what empathy even means?

I would like to think that I care about other people - I want to support my friends and family and make them feel happy, I have very strong moral and political convictions about how I should act based on what I believe is best for others, and I absolutely do not want to do anything to hurt anyone. However, often people seem to define empathy as the ability to accurately interpret people's emotions, which I think I (and probably many of you) often struggle with.

I find it very difficult in the moment to understand what people are thinking and feeling based on social cues, body language etc. For example, sometimes in conversation I can infodump about what I'm thinking about before realising that I should probably be asking the other person how they're doing. Sometimes I even do or say things that upset people and only realise this after the fact, but when I do become aware of it I feel devastated. I think in response to this I've developed the habit of worrying constantly about how I'm making other people feel, and I tend to be quite reserved and passive when I'm meeting people out of fear of getting things wrong, but this in turn can put a strain on relationships.

I've taken a couple of different online "empathy tests" and they give very contradictory results - Simon Baron-Cohen's "Empathy Quotient" test in particular gives me a low result "consistent with people on the autism spectrum" whereas other tests give me a fairly high score.

Does anyone else have similar experiences? If you have any advice about what you can do effectively to understand other people better then please let me know. I almost wish sometimes that people could say in simple terms "I am feeling abc and I would appreciate it if you did xyz for me" but I know this isn't always how people behave.

Parents
  • Hiya, I can relate to this. It's always been a complicated one for me too. Sometimes I'm in tune and sometimes I'm not. It really depends on who it is and how I'm feeling at the time. I've been told I'm an exceptionally good listener, it's part of my job, and I do feel things very deeply, even picking up other people's emotions especially if they're sad or uncomfortable.

    If I'm in meltdown or shutdown though everything gets shut off and I often feel nothing. Defence wall goes up and nothing gets in, even if the other person really needs my support, and then like you I feel awful afterwards and beat myself for a long time after. I've also upset people in the past by saying things wrong and I still feel it years later. Luckily this doesn't happen too often anymore and I'm generally quite friendly and supportive with most people as long as I feel safe. I currently don't feel supported in my work environment so I keep my head down a lot to avoid interaction and misunderstandings by blurting out the wrong thing due to being nervous and unsettled.

    I think being direct as you suggest is the best way to do it as an autistic person. Some people may find it a little abrupt but I'd rather someone be that way with me instead of trying to guess and getting it wrong. As I've been masking all my life up to now I'm still unlearning a lot and I still find it difficult to unmask and just ask for what I need, mainly because often I don't even know due to brain fog and burnout.

Reply
  • Hiya, I can relate to this. It's always been a complicated one for me too. Sometimes I'm in tune and sometimes I'm not. It really depends on who it is and how I'm feeling at the time. I've been told I'm an exceptionally good listener, it's part of my job, and I do feel things very deeply, even picking up other people's emotions especially if they're sad or uncomfortable.

    If I'm in meltdown or shutdown though everything gets shut off and I often feel nothing. Defence wall goes up and nothing gets in, even if the other person really needs my support, and then like you I feel awful afterwards and beat myself for a long time after. I've also upset people in the past by saying things wrong and I still feel it years later. Luckily this doesn't happen too often anymore and I'm generally quite friendly and supportive with most people as long as I feel safe. I currently don't feel supported in my work environment so I keep my head down a lot to avoid interaction and misunderstandings by blurting out the wrong thing due to being nervous and unsettled.

    I think being direct as you suggest is the best way to do it as an autistic person. Some people may find it a little abrupt but I'd rather someone be that way with me instead of trying to guess and getting it wrong. As I've been masking all my life up to now I'm still unlearning a lot and I still find it difficult to unmask and just ask for what I need, mainly because often I don't even know due to brain fog and burnout.

Children
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