Lashing out/meltdowns 11 year old

Hi everyone, my sister is 11 and has been diagnosed with autism. Her behaviour on the whole is quite good, but over the last couple of months she keeps having random outbursts of anger and aggression. This usually consists of her throwing things, hitting, biting and slapping myself and my mom and nothing we have tried seems to make the situation better. 
We have tried the distraction method, ignoring the behaviour, walking away, removing phones and iPads and talking to her but absolutely nothing works and she is getting out of control. Her meltdowns are beginning to become more and more frequent (a few times a week) and they last for a few hours. There is never anything specific that triggers them, other than sometimes a certain video on YouTube seems to start her off. 
We aren’t quite sure what else we can do to try and help the situation so any advice or tips would be greatly appreciated. We thought it could possibly hormone related as she is nearly 12, but her school haven’t been very supportive at all.
Thanks x

Parents
  • Oh there will be something specific triggering it, but she may not  know what it is.

    11, you say...hormones kicking in just to complicate matters, then...

    What's going on at school...?

    How does she behave there? It is not uncommon for autistic girls to hold it together all day at school, only to melt down once at home...they've overloaded and let go once in their safe space

    Remember she can't control the meltdown, but neither can she hit people. She needs a safe space to go when this is building and to then let it happen, so you and your mum are out of the way.

    You and mum need to back out of her zone while it plays out, then ask her later if she even knows what overloaded her. If you know that - and it might take a while - you can minimize her stressors.

    Bless you how old are you? Just remember a melt down never has anything to do with you. It is never anything you did and it's not targeted at you really, although it may feel like that,  and all the person in meltdown wants is for the trigger to stop.

    Just step back and talk to her later.

  • Totally agree with Dawn. My son is 20 now, we learnt as we went along, he needed space during a meltdown, all breakables removed for safety. School was a major factor, even though a special needs school, he would be like a pressure cooker, and release the pressure in a meltdown when home, he found it difficult being indoors so long at school with too much noise and too many voices, and demands made on him. It really helps to keep a detailed diary of their day that could point to triggers, ie: times awake/sleep, activities, food/drink, their mood, even when they have a bowel movement,( we found constipation seriously effected our sons behaviour, due to it causing pain). Pain is probably one of the main triggers for most behaviour, it is difficult for them to communicate, hence meltdowns, its worth giving pain killers when you notice signs of a low mood before an actual meltdown. Keeping a detailed daily diary can help pinpoint the problem by showing a pattern. Hope things settle for you all soon.

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  • Totally agree with Dawn. My son is 20 now, we learnt as we went along, he needed space during a meltdown, all breakables removed for safety. School was a major factor, even though a special needs school, he would be like a pressure cooker, and release the pressure in a meltdown when home, he found it difficult being indoors so long at school with too much noise and too many voices, and demands made on him. It really helps to keep a detailed diary of their day that could point to triggers, ie: times awake/sleep, activities, food/drink, their mood, even when they have a bowel movement,( we found constipation seriously effected our sons behaviour, due to it causing pain). Pain is probably one of the main triggers for most behaviour, it is difficult for them to communicate, hence meltdowns, its worth giving pain killers when you notice signs of a low mood before an actual meltdown. Keeping a detailed daily diary can help pinpoint the problem by showing a pattern. Hope things settle for you all soon.

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