Hello everyone,
I am a 21 years old male who was diagnosed with ASD last year. By posting this topic I want to find out if I should visit a speech-language pathologist based on the information below.
My (chronic) situation with the regard to speaking is that I often cannot find the words that I want to say. This results in me often replacing the word that I need with words like 'that thing' or with describing the word that I need by giving a short definition for it. I also often speak slowly as a consequence.
I have had this issue since early adolescence and it had a huge impact on my wellbeing. I ended up becoming afraid of talking, to the point at which I would often ignore questions asked by my parents/friends/classmates if I knew that the question required an elaborate answer. Usually the mere prospect of having to talk to someone triggered a fear of failure, which made me stress out even more, and ultimately led to severe social phobia.
I have now been attending a university for 4 years to study applied linguistics, which requires good verbal skills in 3 languages of choice. Keep in mind, I didn't have a diagnosis yet when I first enrolled. In comparison with the other students, I soon noticed that my verbal skills did not improve fast enough, out of sync with my written skills, which have always been a lot better than the average student. As a consequence, I am now going to need at least 5 years to complete a 3-year study. I am not sure if it matters, but my verbal IQ on the WAIS-III test was 127.
I should also mention that my social phobia slowly but severely decreased after enrolling for university because of having to live on my own (with strangers, but away from my parents) and having to buy/arrange everything on my own, which involves a lot of social contact. I guess I could call it a form of self-administered therapy.
At this moment I am still shy, but probably not enough to still qualify for identifying with social phobia. Nevertheless, my speech issues never decreased, which leads me to believe that my speech issues were never a consequence of the social phobia. However, the fear of failure is still present.
I have done some research online and I think that I might show mild signs of one (or more?) of these conditions: Anomic aphasia, Apraxia of speech, Broca's aphasia, Developmental verbal dyspraxia (I tend to switch syllables in long sentences), and dysarthria (I have a very soft voice and I have trouble swallowing. E.g. I can't swallow any pill at all and I'm a relatively slow eater).
Of course I am aware that speech issues are part of autism as well, but to what extent? Are the issues described above sufficient to 'approve' a trip to the speech-language pathologist or will the issues just be classified as being part of autism, and not being actual speech disorders?
I hope that someone can give me useful advice.
Kind Regards,
OnTheSpectrum.