On the subject of Mental illness and Autism

Hi. Young autistic guy here.

I just recently signed up here and I'm not used to writing in forums at all, but with this subject I find myself really eager and passionate to write about it.

Maybe I haven't dug deep enough on the internet, but I see less resources for people who have both mental illness and autism. I have both. There's a stigma surrounding it, where it seems 'impossible' to have both be co-morbid, to basically have both at the same time. The fact is, both are possible. If anyone's needed to read that, who feels invalid, or a complete fraud/fake, you're not. Many factors can create mental illness. Trauma, loss, bullying, etc. Even non-autistics can have one or more mental illnesses or physical ailments.

Why is it important to have more resources? Because from my own personal experience of being made to feel as if I'm lying about having both, you can feel so, so misunderstood. The mental health side gets put on the back burner and gradually things deteriorate for those affected, because there's not enough discussion and resources about mental illness and autism being both common together.

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  • You say that the mental health side gets put on the back burner. HOWEVER, I would contend that by focussing on managing the autism, you treat the source of the MH problems, so not focussing on MH is not necessarily bad..


  • You say that the mental health side gets put on the back burner. HOWEVER, I would contend that by focussing on managing the autism, you treat the source of the MH problems, so not focussing on MH is not necessarily bad..

    Providing the symptoms are on account of the condition of autism spectrum disorder itself, better managing the condition will ameliorate those symptoms. When though we refer to co-morbid symptoms, we are referring to illnesses and or diseases that occur alongside the condition of autism spectrum disorder, and require separate or additional therapeutic treatment, whether it be medical, clinical or verbal.

    Consider the following statement from Medical Comorbidities in Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Primer for Health Care Professionals and Policy Makers pdf ~ which on page 4 of 19 states:


    Widespread reports of severe medical conditions being attributed, without investigation and sometimes without physical examination, to autism behaviours have compelled the creation of this document in order to present relevant information to healthcare providers,policy makers and the wider audience. A summary of current research, including the positions of leading governmental and professional bodies, is hoped and expected to help bridge the knowledge and training gap, and as a consequence, decrease the premature attribution of physical symptoms to 'autism behaviours'.

    Current research, shared below, offers support to health care and care providers in understanding the possible mechanisms, symptomatology, and consequences of common comorbidities in ASD, thus allowing improved patient care and reduced long-term costs.This document also provides a list of symptoms and behaviours that are indicative of health problems but often dismissed as ‘autism’, and offers common sources of such behaviour. Case studies highlight and contextualize some challenges faced in diagnosing this unique patient group and the possible outcomes of successful identification of underlying medical problems.

    https://nationalautismassociation.org/pdf/MedicalComorbiditiesinASD2013.pdf


  • I was speaking with specific reference to MH comorbidities, not physical ones with 'physical symptoms' whose erroneous conflation with autism is dispelled in the report you cite. I don't advocate the dismissal of the existence of co-morbid MH issues, or the identification of every issue as 'autism'. It's a well-known fact that having autism engenders MH issues in the first place, so I just believe that foremost managing and accepting the autism spectrum condition is the way to alleviate those MH symptoms.

  • I agree - both should ideally be diagnosed ASAP.

    I also agree that support should be tailored for autistic MH sufferers

  • My view is that both should be picked up on as soon as possible, and a failure to do so will result in substandard treatment of both . There would have been potentially a lot more I could have done if the Asperger's had been dxed in 1992 when I was 35, and help and support provided tailored to the combination of Asperger's and severe mental illness.


  • So, the main point of contention here is whether accepting and managing autism is a more important factor with dealing with co-morbid conditions, or an equally important consideration. Can we agree to disagree?

    Well through treatment programs autism has become known as a condition, and public awareness campaigns are rather dependent upon Doctor's reports in the first instance as have in many cases involved physical and or mental co-morbidities.

    Rather than though agreeing to disagree with you as you request, I instead respect differences of opinion involving additional and alternative perspectives.



  • I’m really interested as to how mental illness is left ignored and untreated, like you say. Do you mean that when you go to your GP, and they see that you have autism, they ignore your MH symptoms and attribute them to the autism? Is that what happens?

    In terms of mental illness being left ignored and untreated ~ there are the examples already referenced in terms of autism masking or camouflaging other conditions, or those other conditions that have biological or sociological causalities that mask the condition of autism itself.

    There is of course the problem of being prescribed antidepressants ~ but then receiving no treatment for the depression itself. Then there is the post code lottery problem of no available services for some and lack of funding where there are services ~ so long waiting lists, limited treatment options and no long term support.  

    There is also the fact that people due to social stigma or shame of being considered mad would rather ignore or deny their poor mental health symptoms to the point of breakdown, isolating themselves and even committing suicide, or enforced interventions have to be carried out by the social and emergency services ~ with individuals being forcibly hospitalized on account of their mental health having deteriorated to a dangerous extent for themselves, and or other people.


    A disclaimer: I realise my experience may be different to usual, as my mental illness, type one bipolar disorder, has been recognised and treated before autism. I believe experiences stemming from my autism - namely, being bullied - caused the bipolar disorder in the first place. So, if my autism had been recognised and managed first, my bipolar may never have started. So my perspective with its slant towards the autism may be skewed.

    My mental illness, Schizoaffective Personality Disorder (SPD), was diagnosed (originally as being "schizoid and or psychopathic") when I was 12 and updated to SPD and confirmed by different therapists during my twenties, thirties and forties, before getting my Autism Spectrum Disorder diagnosis when I was 45.

    The original diagnosis of being schizoid and or psychopathic at school was due to an emotional breakdown because of bullying, which involved mental and emotional breakdowns at two and four year intervals ~ due to the instabilities 'learnt' at school for 5 years, and the socially shared and enforced abuse by others which was and continues to be normalized in society as Stockholm Syndrome. 

    My special interest is metaphysics, psychology and sociology, so my perspective with its slant towards recognizing autism 'and' facilitating treatment options ~ is as such inclusively biased.

    Personally though ~ I do not think your perspective slant towards autism is skewed, as such, just exclusively biased ~ keeping in mind if it is not already that our specialized interests are biases, and recognizing and declaring yours is a credit to you.

    So perhaps drop the skewed notion possibly?


  • Yes, your perspective is different to mine and many others. And you're also right; I have and still do get my mental health taken less seriously, what with having personality disorders. This could attribute to where you live, the type of doctors you have, etc. In my case, I don't live in an area very well funded, thus making it harder for me to find the correct person for my mental health. But believe it or not, even in areas with more access to care, not everyone has the financial backup at their fingertips to seek out professional help for their mental health conditions, leading to not only those worsening, but also their autism. They feed off of each other, but are in no way shape or form the same.

    I've found healthy coping skills for my autism, resources, others who have the diagnosis, etc, but if you utter the simple words 'mental illness' to a select few uneducated professionals, they will indeed use ridiculous reasons for these issues as excuses. They won't refer you for treatment for the severe, debilitating illnesses. They like to pin the blame on one thing, which has nothing to do with it.

    Sorry for the essay; To conclude; Imagine if you go to see a GP, mental health professional, and they pin the blame on your autism and refuse to treat you for mental health illnesses that have no relation to autism. That's why I wrote this forum post, because I'm not happy with how often myself and others have professionals latch onto that as an excuse to not treat us.

Reply
  • Yes, your perspective is different to mine and many others. And you're also right; I have and still do get my mental health taken less seriously, what with having personality disorders. This could attribute to where you live, the type of doctors you have, etc. In my case, I don't live in an area very well funded, thus making it harder for me to find the correct person for my mental health. But believe it or not, even in areas with more access to care, not everyone has the financial backup at their fingertips to seek out professional help for their mental health conditions, leading to not only those worsening, but also their autism. They feed off of each other, but are in no way shape or form the same.

    I've found healthy coping skills for my autism, resources, others who have the diagnosis, etc, but if you utter the simple words 'mental illness' to a select few uneducated professionals, they will indeed use ridiculous reasons for these issues as excuses. They won't refer you for treatment for the severe, debilitating illnesses. They like to pin the blame on one thing, which has nothing to do with it.

    Sorry for the essay; To conclude; Imagine if you go to see a GP, mental health professional, and they pin the blame on your autism and refuse to treat you for mental health illnesses that have no relation to autism. That's why I wrote this forum post, because I'm not happy with how often myself and others have professionals latch onto that as an excuse to not treat us.

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